Payl:Limestone monkeyflower, Erythranthe calcicola (42611683170).jpg
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DeskripsyonLimestone monkeyflower, Erythranthe calcicola (42611683170).jpg |
limestone monkeyflower, Erythranthe calcicola, California, White Mountains, Coldwater Canyon, Chalfant Valley - Owens Valley drainage, elevation 1646 m (5400 ft). Speaking of plants only appearing in wet years, the last time I saw this "annual" species was when I found it in this same spot in the rainy spring of 1986, despite several intervening attempts. It was reported to be abundant in the Death Valley area during the 2017 season, and I will soon post some additional White Mountains locations that turned up for the first time the same year. Because it appears so rarely, it is probably more common than its 20 or so historical specimen records might suggest. Nevertheless, limestone monkeyflower is a regional endemic, limited to the northern Mojave Desert and southwestern Great Basin Desert of southeast Mono and eastern Inyo counties in California, and Esmeralda, southern Nye, and western Clark counties in Nevada. As its name reflects, it seems to be found only on rocky soils and slopes with a strong carbonate component, which happen to be very common soils within its limited geographic range. The species has been found at elevations of 915-2165 meters (3000-7100 feet). Limestone monkeyflower was recognized as a distinct species by Naomi Fraga in 2012, after having been confused with Erythranthe (=Mimulus) montioides since its earliest collections in 1937. Its closest relative actually appears to be Erythranthe rubella, from which it differs in having calyces broadly cylindric and straight while in flower (vs narrower and curved), largest flowers 5-9 mm across (vs 3-5 mm) with longitudinal maroon streaks (vs round or transverse spots), styles included (vs shortly exserted), and leaves with stalked glands (vs sessile glands) and broader on average. |
Petsa | |
Gigikanan | limestone monkeyflower, Erythranthe calcicola |
Tagsulat | Jim Morefield from Nevada, USA |
Camera location | 37° 28′ 38.82″ N, 118° 18′ 15.88″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 37.477450; -118.304412 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Jim Morefield at https://flickr.com/photos/127605180@N04/42611683170 (archive). It was reviewed on 29 Disyembre 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
29 Disyembre 2019
Items portrayed in this file
depicts English
creator English
some value
copyright status English
copyrighted English
captured with English
Olympus E-510 English
coordinates of the point of view English
37°28'38.820"N, 118°18'15.883"W
21 Abril 2017
source of file English
file available on the internet English
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kasamtangan | 03:05, 29 Disyembre 2019 | 3,648 × 2,736 (5.87 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Image title | limestone monkeyflower, Erythranthe calcicola, California, White Mountains, Coldwater Canyon, Chalfant Valley - Owens Valley drainage, elevation 1646 m (5400 ft). |
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
Camera model | E-510 |
Author | Camera owner, James D. Morefield; Photographer, James D. Morefield; Image creator, James D. Morefield |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F Number | f/11 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:02, 21 Abril 2017 |
Lens focal length | 42 mm |
User comments | limestone monkeyflower, Erythranthe calcicola, California, White Mountains, Coldwater Canyon, Chalfant Valley - Owens Valley drainage, elevation 1646 m (5400 ft). |
Latitude | 37° 28′ 38.82″ N |
Longitude | 118° 18′ 15.88″ W |
Altitude | 1,645.92 meters above sea level |
Headline | limestone monkeyflower, Erythranthe calcicola, California, White Mountains, Coldwater Canyon, Chalfant Valley - Owens Valley drainage, elevation 1646 m (5400 ft). |
City shown | Bishop |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 314 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 314 dpi |
Software used | RoboGEO v6.3.2 |
File change date and time | 17:02, 21 Abril 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:02, 21 Abril 2017 |
Meaning of each component |
|
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.61328125 APEX (f/3.5) |
Metering mode | Spot |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Soft |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Soft |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 00:02 |
Reference for direction of image | True direction |
Direction of image | 0 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS 1984 |
GPS date | 22 Abril 2017 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
IIM version | 4 |
Province or state shown | California |
Country shown | United States |