Payl:Panamint stickleaf, Mentzelia reflexa (43409988975).jpg
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DeskripsyonPanamint stickleaf, Mentzelia reflexa (43409988975).jpg |
Panamint stickleaf, Mentzelia reflexa, California, Mono County, White Mountains, Coldwater Canyon, Chalfant Valley - Owens Valley drainage, elevation 1593 m (5225 ft). Here is another example of what makes this Coldwater Canyon drainage floristically weird and exceptional. It seems to provide a northwestern high-elevation outpost and refugium for a bunch of different Death Valley and Mojave Desert species. Besides this species, these include the last two posts, Mono penstemon (Penstemon monoensis) and Coville goldpoppy (Eschscholtzia covillei). They also include July Gold (Dedeckera eurekensis), shiny sandpaper plant (Petalonyx nitidus), limestone monkeyflower (Erythranthe calcicola, coming up soon), Cooper jewelflower (Caulanthus cooperi), bush cryptantha (Cryptantha racemosa), and hidden phacelia (Phacelia cryptantha). All of the above are the only records for Mono County, California. Panamint stickleaf is extreme on this list of species, not being found anywhere else in the White or Inyo Mountains that I know of. Its nearest occurrences are much farther south and east in the mountain ranges and valleys surrounding Death Valley, southward shortly into the eastern Mojave Desert of California, and sparsely eastward across southern Nevada to the edge of northwestern Arizona. It's favorite habitat is dry coarse calcareous rocky soils and slopes below 1400 meters (4600 feet) to below sea level in Death Valley. |
Petsa | |
Gigikanan | Panamint stickleaf, Mentzelia reflexa |
Tagsulat | Jim Morefield from Nevada, USA |
Camera location | 37° 28′ 36.08″ N, 118° 18′ 38.09″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 37.476688; -118.310581 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Jim Morefield at https://flickr.com/photos/127605180@N04/43409988975 (archive). It was reviewed on 29 Disyembre 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
29 Disyembre 2019
Items portrayed in this file
depicts English
creator English
some value
copyright status English
copyrighted English
coordinates of the point of view English
37°28'36.077"N, 118°18'38.092"W
21 Abril 2017
captured with English
Olympus E-510 English
source of file English
file available on the internet English
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Petsa/Takna | Thumbnail | Mga dimensyon | Tiggamit | Komento | |
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kasamtangan | 03:05, 29 Disyembre 2019 | 3,648 × 2,736 (5.99 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
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Image title | Panamint stickleaf, Mentzelia reflexa, California, White Mountains, Coldwater Canyon, Chalfant Valley - Owens Valley drainage, elevation 1593 m (5225 ft). |
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
Camera model | E-510 |
Author | Camera owner, James D. Morefield; Photographer, James D. Morefield; Image creator, James D. Morefield |
Exposure time | 1/500 sec (0.002) |
F Number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 16:38, 21 Abril 2017 |
Lens focal length | 42 mm |
User comments | Panamint stickleaf, Mentzelia reflexa, California, White Mountains, Coldwater Canyon, Chalfant Valley - Owens Valley drainage, elevation 1593 m (5225 ft). |
Latitude | 37° 28′ 36.08″ N |
Longitude | 118° 18′ 38.09″ W |
Altitude | 1,592.58 meters above sea level |
Headline | Panamint stickleaf, Mentzelia reflexa, California, White Mountains, Coldwater Canyon, Chalfant Valley - Owens Valley drainage, elevation 1593 m (5225 ft). |
City shown | Bishop |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 314 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 314 dpi |
Software used | RoboGEO v6.3.2 |
File change date and time | 16:38, 21 Abril 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 16:38, 21 Abril 2017 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.61328125 APEX (f/3.5) |
Metering mode | Spot |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Soft |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Soft |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 23:38 |
Reference for direction of image | True direction |
Direction of image | 315 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS 1984 |
GPS date | 22 Abril 2017 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
IIM version | 4 |
Province or state shown | California |
Country shown | United States |